The Difference Between Magic Mushroom Types

Did you know that a 2020 study concluded that the use of psychedelics can help people accept traumatic experiences?

All the people are on the verge of trying out psychedelics. Researchers have shown positive effects of LSD and magic mushrooms on mental health. And, microdosing has quickly become a popular approach to alternative medicine.

U.S. college students even preferred psychedelics over alcohol during lockdown.

But, there are so many different species of psychedelic mushrooms out there, so where should a novice start learning more about them? Well, you've come to the right place. 

Keep on reading for our breakdown of the most popular magic mushroom types.  

The “Golden Teacher” of All Magic Mushroom Types: PsilocybeCubensis

Worldwide, Psilocybecubensis mushrooms make up the bulk of the magic mushroom market.

The caps of these enchanted mushrooms are traditionally found in the United States, Central America, Southeast Asia, and the northern sections of South America. It can be as enormous as 80 mm in diameter. When these mushrooms mature, their crowns become "flatter."

When mature, Psilocybecubensis mushrooms have closely spaced gills that become black. The hue of this magic mushroom changes to a bluish-purple when the stem or cap is broken or removed.

PsilocybeSemilanceata AKA Liberty Caps

Psilocybesemilanceata mushrooms are notorious for their potency. They have broad, brown caps with a leathery texture and often have curving stems.

These mushrooms have 15–27 thin gills under their caps, and if the stem or cap is broken or removed, the gills become blue very rapidly. There are several forests in Europe and North America that are home to this kind of mushroom.

In 1799, a British family ate the mushrooms they had picked in London's Green Park. They became the first people on record to experience the effects of consuming liberty caps. 

The use of liberty caps has been linked to a variety of adverse effects. These include euphoria, increased empathy and sociability, and even visual hallucinations. Mushroom Site calls them "one of the 'friendlier' magic mushrooms," making them perfect for first-timers.

Psilocybe Mexicana

Psilocybemexicana is a mushroom that has been consumed for generations by natives of Central and South America.

Psilocybemexicana mushrooms are similar to the semilanceata species of magic mushrooms. They have a conical or bell-shaped cap., with a diameter of 10-20 mm.

These enchanted mushrooms are normally a beige color with blue or green undertones. But, they rapidly change color if smashed.

PsilocybeCyanescens AKA Wavy Caps

The wavy cap species, also known as psilocybecyanescens, gets its name from the undulating curve of its cap. It ranges from caramel to chestnut brown, and fades when dried. And, it thrives on "woody detritus" like wood chips or mulch plant beds in gardens, trails, and parks.

To further its global distribution, the wavy cap "utilized the timber and mulch manufacturing sectors." This explains why this kind of mushroom is most common in the Pacific Northwest. It also is common in other regions of the world including Europe, Asia, and New Zealand.

Wavy caps can be produced inside. But, it's a difficult process, therefore most are either wild-harvested or farmed in outdoor settings.

Like liberty caps, this form of shroom is highly sought after. It's all due to its strength and the fact that it contains "high psilocybin, extremely high psilocin, and a trace quantity of baeocystin.

If you discover the appropriate one, you may expect to feel peaceful and have insightful ideas.

PsilocybeAzurescens AKA Flying Saucer Mushrooms

Flying saucer mushrooms are also known as psilocybeazurescens. Blue runners, or blue angels, are significantly more potent than liberty caps and wavy caps.

These fungi are "usually considered as the most powerful wild mushroom that has been identified to date." Since, they contain "three to four times more" psilocybin, psilocin, and baeocystin than cubes or liberty caps.

The Oregon and California coasts are both home to flying saucer mushrooms, so called for their wide, flat tops. Some Boy Scouts supposedly discovered them in Oregon in 1979. But, they weren't formally identified as such until 1996. The stem of these mushrooms bruises blue when touched, thus the other names "blue runner" and "blue angel."

Unlike the aforementioned species, ingestion of a large quantity of flying saucer mushrooms might cause temporary paralysis. You could be OK. However, if you anticipate this and settle in for a bit, or if you simply take a smaller quantity.

PsilocybeBaeocystis

The thin, rippling top of the conical Psilocybebaeocystis is typical of the strains cultivated in the Pacific Northwest.

These mushrooms have a dark greenish-brown cap with bright blue gills and a size range of 15mm to 55mm. These enchanted mushrooms are distinguished by their white, curled, and straight stems.

What About Synthetic Hallucinogens

Substances classified as hallucinogens alter one's view of the world around them. Both in chemical and natural forms, they are ubiquitous (eg, psilocybin mushrooms, peyote).

These medicines are known to cause hallucinations both visual and aural. As well as feelings of disconnection from one's surroundings and one's own identity. In addition to mental disorientation and physical incoordination, they may elevate blood pressure. Also, it can elevate heart rate, respiration rate, and temperature.

For ages, spiritual ceremonies have made use of hallucinogenic substances. These are the ones present in some plants and mushrooms (or their preparations). Most hallucinogens are categorized as alkaloids due to their nitrogen content. Chemically, several hallucinogens resemble natural neurotransmitters (acetylcholine-, serotonin-, or catecholamine-like). You should buy 4-ho-mipt online if you're interested.

There is still much we don't know about how hallucinogens function. But, studies have shown that they do at least some of their damage.

They do so by temporarily blocking or activating certain neurons' neurotransmitter activity. Also, they can attach to their receptor sites.

The properties of natural hallucinogens are mimicked in the laboratory by modifying phenethylamine. All phenethylamines have a common molecular structure. It consists of a phenyl ring fused to an amino group by way of an ethyl side chain (phenyl-ethyl-amine).

Exploring Popular Varieties of Magic Mushrooms

If you're feeling overwhelmed, that's completely normal. 

There are so many different magic mushroom types out there, but we hope that our guide has shed some light on the key ones and what makes them special. Next, you'll want to check out our lifestyle section for more tips and advice on psychedelics and much more.